Adelaide Botanic Garden, Adelaide (must see)

The Adelaide Botanic Garden is a 51-hectare (130-acre) public garden located in the northeast corner of the Adelaide city center, nestled within the Adelaide Park Lands. Officially opened to the public on October 4, 1857, the garden serves as an oasis of greenery and tranquility in the heart of the city, offering beautifully landscaped gardens, majestic tree-lined avenues, and striking architectural features.

Among the garden's many highlights is the magnificently restored Palm House, a Victorian-era glasshouse designed by German architect Gustav Runge. Imported from Bremen, Germany, in 1875 and opened in 1877, the Palm House is the second-oldest glasshouse in Australia and the only remaining one of its kind from that period, as others were destroyed during World War II. Originally home to tropical flora, the Palm House now showcases a collection of arid plants from Madagascar due to the challenges posed by corrosion.

Another significant feature is the Museum of Economic Botany, dedicated to the collection and interpretation of useful plants. Established by Schomburgk in 1879 and opened in 1881, this museum is notable for being the last purpose-built colonial museum in the world. It has been meticulously restored, with much of its original collection from 1881 reinstated, including replicas of various fruits and fungi. The museum also features displays of Aboriginal artifacts, curated in collaboration with the South Australian Museum.

Visitors can also explore the Amazon Waterlily Pavilion, the Bicentennial Conservatory, and the award-winning Rose Garden, which blooms from October to April. For those looking to relax and enjoy a meal, the garden offers several dining options, including the casual cafés Simpson Kiosk and Evergreen Deli, and the award-winning Restaurant Botanic for a fine dining experience.

The Adelaide Botanic Garden is a historic and cultural landmark, offering a serene escape in the bustling city while showcasing some of Australia’s finest plant collections and architectural heritage.