All Wars Memorial to Colored Soldiers and Sailors, Philadelphia

The All Wars Memorial to Colored Soldiers and Sailors in Philadelphia is a war memorial dedicated to honoring African American servicemen from Pennsylvania who participated in American conflicts ranging from the American Revolutionary War to World War I. This memorial was crafted by the sculptor J. Otto Schweizer and officially dedicated on July 7, 1934. In 1994, it was relocated from West Fairmount Park to a more prominent spot along Benjamin Franklin Parkway in Logan Square.

The structure of the monument is impressive in size, standing approximately 21.5 feet (6.55 meters) tall, and rests on a base that is about 17 feet (5.18 meters) wide and 13.5 feet (4.11 meters) deep. Constructed primarily from granite, the monument features bronze sculptures as integral parts of its design.

The front side of the monument is adorned with a "conspicuously Caucasian" female figure representing Justice, who is depicted holding a laurel wreath in each hand, symbolizing Honor and Reward. Accompanying this figure are military personnel, with two soldiers and a sailor on her right, and three soldiers on her left, all donned in World War I uniforms.

In contrast, the reverse side of the monument showcases four Caucasian female figures embodying War, Liberty, Peace, and Plenty. Additionally, this side includes a dedication plaque and a bas-relief of the Seal of Pennsylvania. The monument is topped with four American eagles, symbolically guarding The Torch of Life. Each of the bronze figures incorporated in the memorial is approximately 6 feet (1.83 meters) tall.

The All Wars Memorial to Colored Soldiers and Sailors stands as a poignant tribute to the contributions and sacrifices of African American servicemen in the history of the United States military.