Angel of Independence, Mexico City

The Angel of Independence (Columna de la Independencia) stands as a symbol of both jubilation and dissent. Erected to commemorate the 100th anniversary of Mexican Independence and honor its heroes, this magnificent monument graces the Paseo Reforma roundabout in Mexico City.

In the year 1902, President Porfirio Diaz entrusted the task of creating this sculpture. The skilled Italian sculptor, Aciati, crafted the adorned figures while architect Antonio Rivas Mercado designed the overall structure. Originally, the Angel was intended to mark Mexico's centennial Independence celebration. However, in 1925, it was further designated as a mausoleum for esteemed heroes. Beneath its foundations rest the remains of revered figures like Miguel Hidalgo, Juan Aldama, and Nicolas Bravo.

Though tragedy struck in 1957 when an earthquake caused the Angel to fall from its pillar, sculptor Jose Fernandez Urbina adeptly restored it to its former glory. An eternal flame was added in 1929, a poignant symbol paying homage to the interred heroes.

Crafted with a blend of steel and quarried stone, the 36-meter tall column boasts intricate carvings of garlands, palms, and rings. These carvings also bear the names of significant personalities pivotal to Mexico's independence struggle. Atop the column, a majestic 6.7-meter bronze angel, coated with 24-carat gold, surveys the surroundings.

For those who venture inside the column, a concealed staircase leads to the Corinthian-style Capital. Furthermore, at night, the angel is artfully illuminated, providing a breathtaking sight for passersby. The Angel of Independence, standing tall and resolute, remains an everlasting testament to Mexico's rich history and the valor of its heroes.

Tip:
Tours to the Angel normally include only a walk around inside the statue's base and its mini-museum; however, with advance notice and a special permit, groups can ascend the statue's inner staircase and go all the way to the top for a glimpse at the city below – a breathtaking site!