Baluard de Sant Bernat (Bastion of Sant Bernat), Ibiza

The Bastion of Sant Bernat, part of the historic Dalt Vila fortifications in Ibiza Town, is a remarkable reminder of the island's turbulent past. Constructed in the 16th century to protect the city from pirate raids and foreign invaders, this bastion is one of the oldest defensive structures in the Balearic Islands. Situated on the western end of the town’s coastal fortifications, it offers sweeping views of the Mediterranean Sea and the surrounding area, making it a popular stop for visitors exploring the ancient walls.

The bastion forms part of a larger network of seven interconnected bastions that encircle Ibiza's Old Town, all of which are accessible through a series of well-marked pathways. Each bastion showcases different aspects of the island's military history, from the advancement of military technology to the daily lives of the soldiers stationed there. The route from Sant Bernat leads to the nearby bastions of Sant Jordi and Sant Jaume, passing by the impressive Ibiza Castle (Castell de Eivissa), which was once an army barracks.

Originally constructed during Spain's Golden Age, the bastions, including Sant Bernat, played a critical role in defending Ibiza’s residents and securing the island’s prosperity. Today, the site is open to visitors and offers a range of exhibits, including military uniforms, armor, and artillery from the 16th to the 18th centuries. The interactive displays provide a hands-on experience, allowing guests to try lifting cannonballs or wielding replica swords while learning about the evolution of military strategy over three centuries.

Although plans were set in motion to transform the nearby Castle into a luxury hotel in 2007, archaeological discoveries have since put the project on hold. Nonetheless, the Bastion of Sant Bernat remains a key historical attraction, where visitors can step back in time and witness the might of Spain’s military past amid stunning sea views and centuries-old stonework.