Basilica del Juramento de San Rafael (Basilica of the Oath to St. Rafael), Cordoba

The Basilica of the Oath to Saint Rafael is dedicated to the archangel Saint Raphael, who is known in Christian tradition as the patron saint of travelers, the sick, and the blind. The church was built in the 18th century on the site where, according to legend, Saint Raphael the Archangel appeared to a local man and swore to protect the city from a deadly epidemic of the plague.

The Basilica of the Oath to Saint Rafael is a masterpiece of Baroque architecture. The design was attributed to the Spanish architect Vicente López Cardera. The basilica has a rectangular floor plan and is organized around a central nave, with lateral chapels that are connected by an ambulatory. The exterior of the basilica is characterized by a simple, unadorned facade, which contrasts with the ornate interior.

One of the most striking features of the Basilica of the Oath to Saint Rafael is its intricate decoration, which includes intricate plasterwork, gilded altars, frescoes, and paintings. The central nave is adorned with frescoes by the Cordobese painter, Antonio Palomino, depicting scenes from the life of Saint Raphael.

The high altar of the basilica is particularly impressive, with its elaborate decoration and gilded sculptures. The altar is dedicated to Saint Raphael and is surrounded by a canopy supported by four columns. The basilica also houses several important relics, including the relics of Saint Raphael himself.

It is situated in the historic district of Cordoba and has become a popular tourist attraction for visitors to the city. The Basilica of the Oath to Saint Rafael holds great significance for the Catholic community in Cordoba and is considered to be a place of deep spiritual and cultural importance.