Biblioteca Nacional (National Library), Rio de Janeiro

The Biblioteca Nacional is the largest library in Latin America. With over 900 million titles, it is also the seventh most extensive library collection in the world. This impressive collection began after an earthquake in 1755 damaged the Royal Library of Portugal in Lisbon. The Portuguese then decided to move parts of its collection to Brazil. The collection was stored in several different buildings until the current library was completed in 1910.

The neoclassical and art nouveau-style building is absolutely gorgeous. Visitors are welcome to view the library's collection and admire its stunning architecture. You can climb the impressive staircases and be inspired by the colors in the stained glass. The skylights add a delightful light to the stunning location.

Visitors will love the artistry evident in every interior vista. Walls feature elegant ornamentation, artwork, and sculptures. Art exhibitions are often held in various heritage rooms.

Visitors can wander on their own or take a guided tour. Tours are free and are available in both English and Spanish. Guides speak to the history and heritage of the museum and its collection, making the tour a great cultural experience.