Black History Museum and Cultural Center of Virginia, Richmond

The Black History Museum and Cultural Center of Virginia (BHMVA), located in Richmond's Jackson Ward neighborhood at the historic Leigh Street Armory, serves as a vital repository and interpreter of African American history and culture in Virginia. Established in 1981 and moved to the Leigh Street Armory in 2016, the museum is housed in a building with a storied past that includes serving as a library and a social center for Black servicemen during World War II.

BHMVA's mission is to share and celebrate the often untold and forgotten stories of African Americans in Virginia and beyond. By focusing on educational resources, innovative programming, and partnerships, the museum strives to promote a deeper understanding of African American contributions to American history. This aim supports a broader goal of fostering diversity and inclusivity within society.

The museum's location, the Leigh Street Armory, has undergone significant transformations since its construction in 1832. Initially built in the Federal and Greek Revival styles by Adolph Dill, the building has served multiple community purposes throughout its history. It was once the Black branch of the Richmond Public Library and was later named in honor of Rosa D. Bowser, a pioneering Black educator in Richmond. After years of neglect, the building was restored with funds from the Save America's Treasures program, allowing it to reopen as the museum's new home.

Inside, visitors find a blend of historical reverence and modern design, which contrasts the building’s original 1895 armory exterior. This setting helps to tell a fuller story of Black history that goes beyond well-known figures like Harriet Tubman and Martin Luther King Jr. to include countless other influential but less recognized individuals. Through its efforts, BHMVA not only preserves history but also inspires future generations by connecting them with their cultural heritage and encouraging an inclusive view of America's past.