Brama Wyżynna (Upland Gate), Gdansk

The Upland Gate (Brama Wyżynna) in Gdańsk, built in the 16th century, served as the main entrance to the Old Town and marked the beginning of The Royal Way. Its strategic upland location above the water level is reflected in its name, 'Upland Gate'. This positioning was significant, as it was constructed in relation to the moat that surrounded the city, emphasizing its defensive function.

The Upland Gate is renowned for its architectural beauty, featuring the Mannerist style typical of its era. It was once a part of Gdańsk's defensive ramparts and was originally accessed via a drawbridge over a moat, showcasing the city's medieval defensive strategies. The system's details, like the metal pulleys for the drawbridge, remain visible under Poland, Prussia, and Gdańsk's coats of arms, providing insight into the gate's history.

Significantly, the gate has long been a site of ceremonial significance, where visiting monarchs were welcomed with keys to the city, symbolizing their access and high esteem. This tradition highlights the gate's role as a symbol of power and hospitality.

The Upland Gate was designed and supervised by Hans Kramer from Dresden, with the artistic contributions of Willem Van Den Blocke, who crafted the sculpted leaves adorning the walls. These elements contribute to the gate's aesthetic and historical significance.

In modern times, the gate has been subject to major renovation work and now houses a tourist information point, making it an essential stop for visitors exploring Gdańsk. Walking through the Upland Gate is akin to retracing the steps of historical figures, offering a tangible connection to the past. This gate is not only an architectural marvel but also a testament to Gdańsk's historical importance and resilience.