Parlement de Bruxelles (Brussels Parliament Building), Brussels

The Regional Parliament, often referred to as the Brussels Parliament, is a complex of buildings that offers intriguing architecture. While the majority of the structures date from the early 20th century, certain wings within the complex trace their origins back to the 17th century. The overall architectural style of the edifice is neoclassical, with a very modern hemicycle (horse shoe-shaped debating chamber) on the top floor.

Originally, the Regional Parliament was situated at the Maes family mansion, which was destroyed in 1695 during the bombardment of Brussels by the French troops under King Louis XIV. The remnants of the old mansion were acquired by Count Charles van den Berghe, who then built a new mansion on the site, complete with an enclosed courtyard and garden. In 1823, the mansion was purchased by the authorities to house the Brabant government and serve as the residence for the governor. Over time, it fell into disrepair and required substantial modifications.

In 1995, Brussels became an independent region, separating from the Brabant province, and established its own regional legislature. The Federal state subsequently transferred the building to Brussels to serve as the parliament; however, it was deemed unsuitable for this purpose and underwent further renovations. As part of these renovations, local authorities commissioned eleven artists to enhance and embellish various parts of the structure.

Tip:
Individual visitors can freely access the parliamentary chambers during business hours without a reservation. During the summer, you can begin your visit at any time, while for the rest of the year, visits are scheduled at specific hourly intervals. Guided tours of the building are also available at certain times. If you have a keen interest in the parliamentary proceedings, you can observe live sessions on a first-come, first-served basis.