Canal Grande (Grand Canal), Venice (must see)

Paris may have its Champs-Elysées, New York City its 5th Avenue, Rome its Via del Corso – but Venice, for uniqueness, tops them all with its Grand Canal ("Canal Grande"). This winding waterway, resembling an inverted S shape, traverses the city and is spanned by four bridges. Along its banks stand nearly 200 palaces, many of which were constructed between the 13th and 18th centuries. The grand aquatic thoroughfare is a bustling passage for motorboats, vaporetti (water buses), and the iconic gondolas.

Some of the most impressive buildings along the Grand Canal have been transformed into galleries and museums. Reflecting the Venetian Gothic architectural style, these structures were intended to showcase the opulence and artistic achievements of the Republic of Venice, with noble Venetian families having spared no expense in displaying their wealth. As most of these palaces stand directly on the water without walkways, the only way to appreciate their facades is from a boat, allowing for a journey free of potholes, traffic congestion, and traffic lights—quite literally the best mode to travel anyway!....

Stretching nearly four kilometers (or 2.5 miles) in length, the Grand Canal varies in width between 30 and 70 meters; it is, however, surprisingly shallow, with depths rarely exceeding 5 meters (16.5 feet).

The best way to explore the canal is by boarding vaporetto no. 1; though you'll have to be prepared to navigate the crowd and secure a seat anywhere on the exterior. The most coveted spots are at the bow, offering unobstructed views of the shimmering water.

If you'd rather rent a gondola for added romance, a word to the wise would be to schedule your ride during high tide so as to avoid encountering unsightly debris along the canal's edges, which low tide often exposes in detail. The gondoliers may even steer you into the quieter, narrower canals, where tranquility reigns and the only sounds you'll hear are the gentle lapping of water. In this serene atmosphere, you can fully appreciate the unique perspective offered by the gondola. In other words, if you're going to splurge on a tourist attraction, this is the one to choose.

It is also easy to get glimpses of the Grand Canal as you wander through the city's maze-like alleyways, granting you enchanting vistas of historic buildings, picturesque bridges, and the everyday rhythm of Venetian life.

Tip:
Investing in unlimited passes for 1 to 3 or 7 days for vaporettos is one of the wisest choices during your stay in Venice.