Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, Portland

The Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, located in Portland is a significant historic landmark and serves as the seat of the Diocese of Portland. This magnificent cathedral, constructed between 1866 and 1869, is an imposing example of Gothic Revival architecture.

Situated on a city block, the Roman Catholic diocese complex encompasses several buildings, including the main church building, a parish hall, the bishop's residence, and a two-story school. The complex is bounded by Cumberland Avenue, Locust Street, Congress Street, and Franklin Street.

The cathedral's exterior is striking, with red brick, elegant sandstone trim, and a slate roof. The main façade has a central entrance within a sandstone Gothic arch. Above the entrance, a large stained glass rose window adds beauty and symbolism. The main tower on the right is adorned with buttressed corners, narrow Gothic windows, and an octagonal spire. The side walls also have intricate Gothic windows.

Stepping inside the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception reveals a vast and awe-inspiring interior, providing ample space for nearly 1,000 worshipers to gather and participate in the liturgy. The grandeur of the interior, coupled with its capacity, creates a sense of reverence and unity among the congregation.

One of the most notable features of the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception is its towering spires. Of the three steeples, the tallest reaches an impressive height of 204 feet (62 m), making it the highest point in the city of Portland.

Recognizing its historical and cultural importance, the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.