Chafariz do Carmo & Largo do Carmo (Carmo Fountain and Square), Lisbon

The serene and historically rich Carmo Square in Lisbon is celebrated for its tranquil atmosphere and shaded jacaranda trees. Unlike Lisbon’s grander squares, it offers a peaceful escape from the bustling tourist paths, complemented by notable monuments and inviting open-air restaurants.

The plaza is anchored by the striking ruins of the Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, remnants of a once-magnificent Gothic temple devastated by the 1755 earthquake. The skeletal arches stand as a poignant reminder of the disaster, contrasting sharply with the vibrant surroundings. Within the church’s ruins lies the Carmo Archaeological Museum, one of Portugal's first archaeology museums, established to safeguard valuable artifacts.

Adjacent to the convent, the Carmo Barracks holds significant historical importance as the site where Portugal's last dictator, Marcello Caetano, officially relinquished power during the 1974 Carnation Revolution. A commemorative plaque marks this pivotal event in Portuguese history. The convent itself now serves as the headquarters of the National Republican Guard and houses a small museum detailing the history of Portugal’s paramilitary security forces.

The Carmo Fountain, now purely decorative, was originally built atop an aqueduct that supplied water to the area. Today, it adds a great deal of charm to the plaza, making it a favored spot for alfresco dining. This late Baroque fountain is one of the many public fountains constructed in Lisbon during the 15th through 18th centuries. It is characterized by a structure enclosed within an elegant porch supported by four grand pillars.

Nearby, the Santa Justa Lift connects the plaza to the Baixa district, offering panoramic views of the city.

The plaza also features the Valadares Palace and inviting esplanades perfect for a leisurely stroll. Its cinematic beauty, enhanced by blooming jacaranda trees, has made it a popular setting for films and documentaries.

Additionally, Carmo Square boasts some of the city's finest restaurants with outdoor seating, creating an excellent dining experience. Visitors can also enjoy the cozy, circular kiosk café, where musicians often provide entertainment. On Sundays, there's even a small market to explore.