Cominos House, Cairns

Cominos House in Cairns is an exemplary representation of the traditional 'Queenslander' house, a distinctive architectural style developed in response to the hot and humid climate of tropical Australia. These houses are characterized by their wooden frame construction set upon round timber stumps, often elevated 2 to 2.5 meters above ground. This elevation serves multiple purposes: it enhances ventilation and breeze flow, increases living space, and provides protection against floodwaters, termites, mosquitoes, and snakes.

The Queenslander's design features a steeply pitched roof made of corrugated iron, equipped with a vent system to expel hot air. Deep verandas encircle the house, offering shade and privacy while complementing the aesthetic appeal. Internally, a central corridor connects the living and sleeping areas, a layout common to Queenslanders regardless of their size.

Cominos House, built in 1877, stands as one of Cairns' oldest surviving houses. Its history is tied to significant local figures, including Alfred Street, an Alderman of the first Cairns Council and a pioneer in the region's coffee industry, and George Cominos, a Greek migrant who greatly influenced Cairns' cafe culture and foresaw the city's potential as a top-tier tourist destination.

In 1988, Cominos House was relocated to its current location, with the goal of preserving and restoring the building for posterity. Today, it serves not only as a historical monument but also as a cultural exhibit, displaying the history of the Cominos family and their impact on the development of Cairns. This house is more than just a structure; it's a testament to the architectural ingenuity adapted to tropical Australian climates and a window into the rich cultural and historical tapestry of Cairns.