Connaught Armoury, Edmonton

The Connaught Armoury is a historic military building constructed by the Canadian federal government in 1911 at a cost of $35,000. Named in honor of Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught, who served as Canada’s Governor General from 1911 to 1916, the Armoury initially served as the headquarters for the 19th Alberta Dragoons. This mounted regiment, one of Alberta's oldest, utilized the Armoury’s drill hall, rifle range, and regimental offices until its disbandment in 1964. The 19th Alberta Dragoons saw significant action during the First World War, participating in major battles such as Ypres, the Somme, and Vimy Ridge.

Beyond its military functions, the Connaught Armoury also played a vital role in the social fabric of Strathcona. Notably, while awaiting the completion of their church in 1913, the congregation of Holy Trinity Anglican Church held their services in the Armoury’s drill hall. The hall was also a popular venue for social events, including an annual ball hosted by the regiment, which was one of four major social events held in Strathcona each year.

The design of the Connaught Armoury was handled by the Department of Public Works, the same federal office that later designed the Strathcona Public Building. Constructed primarily of brick with limestone accents, the Armoury’s architectural style emphasized its military function. Decorative elements such as "cannonballs" atop the entry porch and crenellations in the parapet reinforced its defensive appearance. These design features, along with the use of brick and limestone, gave the building a sturdy and imposing look suitable for its purpose.

The Connaught Armoury holds the distinction of being the oldest such building in Alberta. Its historical and architectural significance has been recognized through its designation as a Provincial Historic Resource in 1979 and a Municipal Historic Resource in 2007. Today, the Connaught Armoury stands as a testament to Edmonton's military heritage and its role in the broader community.