Courts of Justice building, Valletta

The Courts of Justice building in Valletta, completed between 1965 and 1971, is a notable example of Neoclassical architecture. Designed by Jo Tonna, the building is easily recognized by its front portico which includes six columns. It's a sizable structure, spreading over seven levels, with three of these situated below the level of the main street in front. This building takes up nearly a whole city block, except for one corner that's taken by the Savoy Building.

This site was originally occupied by the Auberge d'Auvergne, a building from the 16th century that provided accommodation for knights from the Order of Saint John, specifically those from the Auvergne region. In the 19th century, it was repurposed as a courthouse, serving in this capacity until it was significantly damaged by a German bomb in 1941 during the Second World War.

After the attack, the courts were temporarily moved out of Valletta but returned in 1943 to the part of the Auberge that was still standing. They stayed there until 1956, when the building was deemed too run-down to continue using, leading to its demolition. The construction of the current Courts of Justice building started in 1965 on the same spot.

The building officially opened its doors in January 1971, with the first case being heard just two days after its inauguration. It not only serves as the venue for legal proceedings but also houses the Civil Courts Registry, the Court Archives, a police detention area, and a parking lot. The Valletta Police Station was also located here for some time. Additionally, there are extensions to the courthouse located across the street on Strait Street.