Dover Western Heights, Dover (must see)

Dover Western Heights is a massive fortification built for protection against the French invasion. When the Anglo-French War began in the late 1770s was designed to fortify the high hills around Dover. Work continued following the onset of the Napoleonic Wars. Thus a network of forts, ditches, ramparts, and barracks was designed and built.

Dover Western Heights includes two forts, the Drop Redoubt and the Citadel, linked to each other by lines of dry moats. The Grand Shaft is a vertical tunnel from Western Heights to the town below. Inside it is the only triple spiral staircase in the country. Other spots of interest here include the North Entrance and the remains of St Martin's Battery.

Today, the deep moats that surround the fortification can be regularly visited. Touring the interior of the Drop Redoubt fort, the North Entrance, and the Grand Shaft is available on select dates. Two open weekends a year include period costumes, historical reenactments, and displays.

An enjoyable experience is to take a stroll and explore the open countryside around Dover Western Heights. Wear your walking shoes as you wander through the fields and pathways of this impressive spot and feel the history. You won't want to miss the breathtaking scenic views of the town and harbor below.