
Erechtheion, Athens (must see)
The Erechtheion—a temple with a front-row seat to one of the pettiest godly rivalries in history. Built between 421 and 406 BC, this elegant structure was dedicated to Athena (the goddess of wisdom, warfare, and handicraft) and Poseidon (the god of the sea), who once had a dramatic showdown over who would get Athens as their VIP city. Poseidon, ever the dramatic type, slammed his trident into the rock, and—voilà—a saltwater spring appeared. Impressive, but not exactly practical for drinking. Athena, on the other hand, planted an olive tree, which was far more useful for making oil, food, and, let’s be honest, rubbing into everything. The locals made their choice, and Athena took the crown as the city’s patron. Poseidon? Well, let’s just say he didn’t take it well, but they eventually made peace. Allegedly, you can still see where his trident threw a tantrum on the temple’s ground.
The Erechtheion wasn’t just a temple—it was an architectural masterpiece, showcasing the graceful Ionic style. Inside, there were three chambers: one for the sacred olivewood statue of Athena, and the others for Poseidon, presumably as a consolation prize. The temple’s north, east, and south sides were framed by grand porticoes, but the real showstopper? The Porch of the Caryatids, where six elegantly sculpted female figures held up the roof with their heads—because who needs columns when you have ancient supermodels? The ones you see today are replicas; the originals are safely housed in the Acropolis Museum, away from pollution, weather, and pigeon-related hazards.
As history marched on, the Erechtheion saw some... unexpected tenants. In 1463, it was converted into a harem for the Ottoman commander’s wives—probably not what the ancient Greeks had in mind. Later, during the Greek War of Independence, a Turkish shell crashed into it, causing significant damage. Despite all this, the Erechtheion still stands, now a UNESCO World Heritage site and a must-visit for history lovers and architecture buffs alike.
Tip:
Want the full story? A guided tour will give you all the juicy details. Prefer to wander solo? Visit in the morning to beat the heat, and don’t forget to bring water—there’s no ancient vending machine up there!
The Erechtheion wasn’t just a temple—it was an architectural masterpiece, showcasing the graceful Ionic style. Inside, there were three chambers: one for the sacred olivewood statue of Athena, and the others for Poseidon, presumably as a consolation prize. The temple’s north, east, and south sides were framed by grand porticoes, but the real showstopper? The Porch of the Caryatids, where six elegantly sculpted female figures held up the roof with their heads—because who needs columns when you have ancient supermodels? The ones you see today are replicas; the originals are safely housed in the Acropolis Museum, away from pollution, weather, and pigeon-related hazards.
As history marched on, the Erechtheion saw some... unexpected tenants. In 1463, it was converted into a harem for the Ottoman commander’s wives—probably not what the ancient Greeks had in mind. Later, during the Greek War of Independence, a Turkish shell crashed into it, causing significant damage. Despite all this, the Erechtheion still stands, now a UNESCO World Heritage site and a must-visit for history lovers and architecture buffs alike.
Tip:
Want the full story? A guided tour will give you all the juicy details. Prefer to wander solo? Visit in the morning to beat the heat, and don’t forget to bring water—there’s no ancient vending machine up there!
Want to visit this sight? Check out these Self-Guided Walking Tours in Athens. Alternatively, you can download the mobile app "GPSmyCity: Walks in 1K+ Cities" from Apple App Store or Google Play Store. The app turns your mobile device to a personal tour guide and it works offline, so no data plan is needed when traveling abroad.
Erechtheion on Map





Sight Name: Erechtheion
Sight Location: Athens, Greece (See walking tours in Athens)
Sight Type: Attraction/Landmark
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:
Sight Location: Athens, Greece (See walking tours in Athens)
Sight Type: Attraction/Landmark
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:
Walking Tours in Athens, Greece
Create Your Own Walk in Athens
Creating your own self-guided walk in Athens is easy and fun. Choose the city attractions that you want to see and a walk route map will be created just for you. You can even set your hotel as the start point of the walk.
Athens Food Walking Tour
Traditional Greek cuisine is one of the healthiest in the world, and prices in all but the flashiest establishments afford excellent value. The prevalence of vegetable and dairy dishes makes eating out a delight for non-meat eaters. Carefully selected appetizers (tzatzíki, dolmádes, kalamarákia) can constitute a full meal. Greece’s most famous slow-cooked oven dish, however, is probably... view more
Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 2.2 Km or 1.4 Miles
Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 2.2 Km or 1.4 Miles
Walking Tour Around the Legendary Acropolis
Ah, the Acropolis of Athens—also known as "the sacred rock," because apparently, even rocks can have VIP status. This iconic hill has been home to temples, sanctuaries, and centuries of drama (both the theatrical and the historical kind). The ancient Greeks held this place in such high regard that they built architectural marvels that still dominate the city’s skyline. You can spot... view more
Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 1.0 Km or 0.6 Miles
Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 1.0 Km or 0.6 Miles
Walking Around the National Garden
The National Garden is an impressive, historic park in the center of Athens, complete with artificial streams and duck ponds. Formerly known as the Royal Garden, it was commissioned by King Otto’s queen, Amalia, in 1838, reason why it is located directly behind the Old Palace (currently the Greek Parliament building). Not only is it a welcome refuge from the swirl of traffic just outside the... view more
Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 3.4 Km or 2.1 Miles
Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 3.4 Km or 2.1 Miles
Plaka Attractions Walking Tour
In the shadow of the Acropolis stands Plaka, the most picturesque and oldest district of Athens, with continuous habitation from antiquity until today. The “neighborhood of the Gods”, as it is called, is like a romantic, atmospheric trip to old Athens adorned with antiquities, historic 19th-century buildings, museums and Byzantine churches.
From the vibrant Syntagma Square walking down... view more
Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 3.6 Km or 2.2 Miles
From the vibrant Syntagma Square walking down... view more
Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 3.6 Km or 2.2 Miles
Athens Introduction Walking Tour
Athens, the cradle of Western Civilization and one of Europe's oldest cities, originated between the 4th and the 3rd millennia BC. The story of Athens stems from a mythological contest between the goddess of wisdom and warfare, Athena, and the god of the sea, Poseidon. Both deities vied to become the city's patron. Poseidon's gift of a saltwater spring was deemed impractical,... view more
Tour Duration: 3 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 4.2 Km or 2.6 Miles
Tour Duration: 3 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 4.2 Km or 2.6 Miles
Useful Travel Guides for Planning Your Trip
A Self-Guided Food Walk in Athens
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15 Best Cafes in Athens
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