Gamle Bergen (Old Bergen Museum), Bergen (must see)

Old Bergen Museum (Gamle Bergen), located in Bergen, is a captivating open-air museum that offers a vivid glimpse into the city's past. As part of the City Museum of Bergen, it showcases a collection of over 50 wooden houses dating from the 18th to the 20th centuries. These structures were specifically brought to this site to preserve a snapshot of Bergen as Europe's largest wooden city during the 1800s—a bustling urban center characterized by closely spaced wooden buildings, busy streets, markets, and alleys.

Founded in 1949 by the Old Bergen Association, the museum was established around the historical summer house "Elsesro," built by shipbuilder Rasmus Rolfsen in the late 18th century. The association began acquiring sections around Elsesro in 1935, eventually expanding to include a range of buildings and recreating a typical Bergen environment from different eras. These buildings include private homes, a variety of shops, and workshops like those of a baker, merchant, watchmaker, and even a dentist, meticulously arranged to reflect the city's architectural and cultural heritage.

The immersive experience at Old Bergen is enhanced by role players dressed in period costumes who animate the history of Bergen, portraying daily life as it might have been a century or two ago. Visitors can explore this recreated historical landscape by peering into windows, entering houses to view exhibitions and historically furnished interiors, or engaging with the actors to learn more about the past.

For families and other visitors, the museum is not only an educational experience but also a place for leisure and interaction. The museum grounds include a park styled after an English garden, ideal for peaceful strolls. During the summer, the square becomes a lively hub with short plays and activities for children, including traditional games. The museum also hosts a kiosk selling snacks like cinnamon buns and ice cream.

Conveniently located near the city center, the Old Bergen Museum is more than just a museum; it is a portal to the past, offering a slice of life from historical Bergen within a scenic and tranquil setting. Whether interested in history, architecture, or simply looking for a unique day out, visitors of all ages can find something to appreciate at Old Bergen Museum.