George Baritiu Library, Brasov

The George Baritiu Library, the first public library in Brasov, is a cornerstone of the city's cultural and educational heritage. Since 1969, its central branch has been housed in a striking building on Heroes Boulevard, near the route to Poiana Brasov. The building, constructed in the early 20th century, showcases modern Art Nouveau architecture, with arches as its defining feature.

The library's roots date to Brasov's 16th-century literary culture, with church and school libraries. A Romanian public library was organized in 1835 under the Casina Cultural Association and expanded in 1930 with the Astra Library in Casa Baiulescu. It became the Brasov Regional Library in 1950 under communist rule, enduring purges before evolving into the Brasov County Library in 1969.

In 1992, the library adopted the name of George Baritiu (1812–1893), honoring his multifaceted contributions as a pedagogue, journalist, historian, and advocate for Transylvanian Romanians. Baritiu’s legacy includes founding Gazeta de Transilvania, the first Romanian political newspaper in Transylvania, and being a key figure in the 1848 Revolution and Astra, an institution fostering Romanian culture and education.

Today, the George Baritiu Library serves as a modern hub for knowledge and culture. Its collections include various national and international works, from books and encyclopedias to e-books, vinyl records, and DVDs. Specialized departments cater to various audiences, offering resources in multiple languages, including English, French, and Hungarian, and materials for visually impaired readers. The library also features a children’s section with interactive books and educational games, an art gallery showcasing local talent, and cultural events reinforcing its role as a community pillar.