Grand Mosque of Chefchaouen, Chefchaouen (must see)

The Grand Mosque of Chefchaouen, an emblem of Morocco's rich heritage, stands proudly at the heart of Chefchaouen, near the historic kasbah in the central Place Outa Hammam. With origins dating back to the earliest period of the city, attributed to Moulay 'Ali ibn Rashid al-Alami, the mosque's exact founding date varies, encompassing perspectives from 1471 to the 16th century.

The minaret, thought to originate from the late 17th century, exhibits an octagonal shaft and stylistic resemblances to minarets under Ali ibn Abdallah Errifi's influence. Serving as the main Friday mosque, it played a pivotal role in hosting allegiance pledges from local rulers to the Sultan of Morocco and the public proclamation of royal decrees. The mosque's educational legacy is upheld through its historical madrasa, offering lessons in religious sciences.

Restored in the 19th, 20th, and 21st centuries, the mosque's features include a courtyard, prayer hall, minaret, fountain, ablutions chamber, and madrasa. The prayer hall, a vast hypostyle adorned with horseshoe arches, stands as the largest component. Unembellished interiors, characteristic of Chefchaouen's mosques, contrast with red-tiled roofing.

The exterior entrance and minaret, with its octagonal shaft and ornate decoration in three tiers, showcase Chefchaouen's artistic flair. This historical and cultural landmark, recently restored in 2006, perpetuates Morocco's architectural legacy in the vibrant city of Chefchaouen.