Hagia Triada Cathedral, Piraeus

Hagia Triada Cathedral, Piraeus

This impressive church is one of the top things to see in Piraeus. The original Holy Trinity Church was built in the early 1800s, however, it was completely destroyed in 1944. Eventually, it was rebuilt and its doors opened once again in the mid-1960s. It is truly impressive inside, with mosaics, ornaments, and a dome with a painting of Christ Pantocrator that can be seen from any part of the church floor.

Piraeus is also home to beautiful Greek Orthodox churches. These include the Church of Ieros Naos Agia Triada, not far from the Municipal Theater, which boasts a majestic exterior but an equally impressive and ornate interior.

The Hagia Triada Cathedral ("Holy Trinity"; Greek: Ιερός Καθεδρικός Ναός Αγίας Τριάδος, romanized: Hierós Kathedrikós Naós Hagías Triádos, lit. 'Sacred Cathedral Temple of the Holy Trinity') is a Greek Orthodox church in the city of Piraeus, in Greece. The largest church in its community, Hagia Triada is the cathedral and the metropolitan seat of the Holy Metropolis of Piraeus. The current building, as it stands today, was constructed in 1979, though a church on that site was first built in 1839. Construction of the original church began in 1839, just a few years after Greece had gained independence from the Ottoman Empire, with its mural decoration finished in 1844, five years later. It was completed by 1845. That first church was completely demolished one hundred years later, on January 11 1944, during the bombing of the city of Piraeus by the Allies, resulting in the death of several people who had taken refuge there for protection. In the summer of the same year, a makeshift church was built at the centre of the ruins, to serve the parishioners; this provisional church stood there for twelve years. Hagia Triada is a three-aisled church. The central aisle is dedicated to the Holy Trinity, the one to the right to the First Apostles Peter and Paul and the one to the left to Saint Skepi. Two chapels are incorporated into this large building: that of Saint Nectarius and that of Saints Cyril and Methodius, the Apostles; in the latter a section of the Long Walls is housed to this day. The church was built in Byzantine style with a capacity of 3,100 people and an area of 835 square meters on the ground floor. Its large dome contains 40 windows and rests on 8 spherical triangles and 8 large arches. Thanks to the dome's support and its large diameter, it is visible from every point of the church, even from the entrances. Hagia Triada's external doors are made of forged brass. Its ornate marble iconostasis is the work of the Doukas brothers, while the wood-carved doors of the iconostasis are the work of Theophilos Nomikos. The decoration with murals of the church began during the term of Mayor Aristidis Skylitsis, to whom the late industrialist Bodosakis offered a significant sum of money. The Mayor allocated this amount for the purchase of gold leaf necessary for the canonization of the Church. The first iconographer of the Church was the late Stephanos Almaliotis. Following his death, the iconography of the church was continued by his assistant and student Anargyros Liakos who followed the style of his teacher. Almaliotis had been inspired by the Macedonian School mainly but also the Cretan School, resulting in a unique Byzantine depiction of the Biblical figures. In the yard stands a statue of Constantine XI Palaiologos, the last emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire. ***PH***

Hagia Triada Cathedral on Map

Sight Name: Hagia Triada Cathedral
Sight Location: Piraeus, Greece (See walking tours in Piraeus)
Sight Type: Religious