Helsinki Synagogue, Helsinki

The Helsinki Synagogue is a significant symbol of Jewish culture and community in the Finnish capital. Found in the Kamppi district, it's one of just two synagogues in Finland, catering to the spiritual needs of Helsinki's 1,200-member Jewish community. Built in 1906, it was designed by Jac. Ahrenberg, an architect from Viipuri, reflects a blend of styles commonly seen in 19th-century Central European and English synagogues. This style is characterized by round arches on the building's façades, with the street-facing side featuring three symmetrical two-story high windows, along with smaller round windows adorned with Star of David motifs.

The synagogue's stucco facades hide its true essence, unveiled by a central cupola symbolizing its sacredness. Inside, it boasts rich architectural details with a symmetrical rectangular hall, balconies adorned with gilt Jugend-style motifs, and a notable cupola supported by slender cast-iron columns adorned with gilt flower petals, round windows, and stars, crafting a spiritual atmosphere.

The focal point inside is the vault facing Jerusalem, painted bright blue with golden stars, housing the holy ark containing the Torah scrolls. Richly decorated with sculptures and folk art, it echoes the tradition and history of Finnish Jewry. Sculptures of lions, other animals, and plants around the cabinet connect the synagogue to the earliest Finnish Jewish prayer room at Suomenlinna Fortress.

Additionally, the synagogue features a reader's pulpit, a bimah in the center for Torah readings, and a significant chandelier, all contributing to its solemn atmosphere. The well-preserved interiors, including recently restored balcony railings, ensure that visitors and congregants are enveloped in a space steeped in history and faith.