Hospital Bastion, Rothenburg

Hospital Bastion is a remarkable historical structure that holds great significance in the city's history. It was originally incorporated into the city wall in the year 1370, with the intention of serving as Rothenburg's new southern entrance. Over the centuries, the bastion underwent several enhancements, the most notable of which took place in 1586.

During this period, substantial improvements were made to the defenses of the gate, resulting in the addition of a towering gate tower and a unique figure-eight-shaped bastion. This strategic design not only bolstered the fortifications but also added an aesthetically pleasing element to the structure.

The bastion encompasses two spacious courtyards, which provide ample space for various activities and gatherings. With a total of seven gates, including the main entrance, the bastion serves as an important point of entry and exit for visitors to Rothenburg. The gates are designed to facilitate smooth and convenient passage for individuals entering the city or bidding farewell to it.

One of the fascinating features of Hospital Bastion is the upper passage, which offers a vantage point for observing the surroundings and the city beyond. From this elevated position, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the picturesque landscape that surrounds Rothenburg.

Surrounded by a dry moat, the bastion presents a unique opportunity for exploration. Visitors can traverse the moat by foot, immersing themselves in the historical atmosphere as they walk along its perimeter. This experience provides a tangible connection to the past and offers a glimpse into the architectural ingenuity of the time.

Above the gate, a Latin inscription adorns the bastion, serving as a poignant reminder of the values it represents. The inscription reads: "Peace to those who enter; Farewell to those who go."