HSBC Bank (formerly known as Midland Bank), Leicester

The HSBC Bank, still commonly referred to as the Midland Bank, stands on the prominent corner of Granby Street and Bishop Street in Leicester City Centre, near Town Hall Square. Originally built as the Leicestershire Bank, this architectural gem was designed by Joseph Goddard, one of Leicester’s most distinguished architects, in 1874.

Goddard, a member of a prolific architectural family, left an enduring mark on Leicester with several iconic structures, including the Clock Tower and the Thomas Cook Building. The HSBC Bank is a prime example of his mastery, designed in the Venetian Gothic style, which was rare for banking institutions of the time. The building features intricate detailing, pointed arches, and distinctive French pavilion roofs, contributing significantly to Leicester’s reputation for Victorian architectural excellence.

One of the building’s most intriguing features comes from Samuel Barfield, a renowned local stonemason who frequently collaborated with Goddard. His signature carvings, including grotesque monsters clambering along the façade, add a whimsical and unexpected element to the otherwise formal structure. The exterior also boasts finely crafted statues and large stained-glass windows that enhance its grandeur.

The interior of the building is equally impressive. The large banking hall was designed with an elaborate timber roof and exquisite stained-glass windows, which have been carefully preserved and restored.

Originally built for the Leicestershire Banking Company to replace its outdated Granby Street headquarters, the bank's design contrasted with the Italianate National Provincial Bank. By the late 19th century, smaller banks struggled, leading to Leicestershire Bank’s merger with London City and Midland Bank, later becoming HSBC.

After ceasing operation as a bank, the Grade II* listed building remained vacant for some time before being acquired by a local family and donated to a Hare Krishna temple. Today, it continues to serve a community purpose, standing as both a historical and architectural landmark in Leicester.