Iglesia de San Lorenzo (St. Lawrence Church), Cordoba

The Church of San Lorenzo has a rich history dating back to the days of Muslim rule. The Christian temple was built on the site of the Mosque of al-Mugira, whose original minaret has been partially preserved under the current tower. In 1884, a commemorative plaque was found at the site, which provided information about the foundation of the mosque and its construction. During the Reconquest, the mosque was used for Christian worship, and in 1272, ten maravedíes were allocated for the construction of the Church of San Lorenzo, which went on to become one of the most representative temples in the city.

Over time, the church underwent several transformations and extensions, but the most interesting one was carried out by the architect from Cordoba, Hernán Ruiz II the Young, who built the belfry tower in 1555. Today, the church has been restored to its original state and stands out prominently in the predominantly low-rise neighbourhood.

The Church of San Lorenzo is significant for its deep religious feeling, as it is the only temple in the city with three brotherhoods in Holy Week. This reflects the strong religious traditions that have been upheld in the area for many years.

Near the church stands the Cross of Roelas, a site where, according to tradition, Archangel San Rafael swore his condition of Guardian Angel of Cordoba before Father Roelas. The distinguished priest is celebrated with a street dedicated to him, and his image is frequently depicted in pictorial compositions around the city.