Latran Houses, Cesky Krumlov

The historical core of Cesky Krumlov consists of two distinct parts, with Latran being one of them. Latran, whose name is derived from the Latin word "latus," meaning "side" or "lateral," originally developed spontaneously beneath the castle on the left bank of the Vltava River. In the past, Latran was not even part of the town's administration but later became incorporated in 1555 by Vilem of Rozmberk. This district primarily housed individuals whose work contributed to the smooth functioning of the castle and the surrounding area.

Latran is home to a collection of late Gothic and Renaissance houses, each with its unique and intriguing architectural features. House No. 53 and House No. 39 are noteworthy for their intricate decor. House No. 39, in particular, boasts a wall mural depicting the Rožmberk rider. Houses No. 37 and No. 15 are architecturally significant, featuring valuable Gothic interior paintings that provide a glimpse into the artistic heritage of the region. House No. 54, located near the Red Gate, belonged to Josef Rosenauer (1735-1804), the Schwarzenberg builder and engineer responsible for constructing the famous Schwarzenberg Navigational Canal in 1782.

The Latran houses collectively represent a remarkable architectural heritage that deserves careful exploration and appreciation. Each house along this picturesque street is a masterpiece in its own right, akin to an exhibit in a living museum.