Latvian Ethnographic Open Air Museum, Riga

The Latvian Ethnographic Open-Air Museum in Riga, located just a half-hour drive from the city center in a serene pine forest beside Lake Jugla, stands as one of Europe's oldest and largest outdoor museums.

Established in 1924, the museum has successfully collected 118 historical buildings from across Latvia, representing the diverse regions of Kurzeme, Vidzeme, Zemgale, and Latgale. These buildings are meticulously arranged to recreate the traditional rural landscape of Latvia, providing visitors with an immersive historical experience.

Visitors to the museum can explore a variety of farmsteads, each dedicated to different aspects of Latvian rural life, including those of farmers, craftsmen, and fishermen. These farmsteads house permanent exhibitions that showcase household and working tools, interior furnishings, and other artifacts that reflect the historical period, the specific district, and the professions of their original owners.

From May to September, the museum becomes a vibrant hub of activity with folk artisans—potters, weavers, blacksmiths, and woodworkers—demonstrating their crafts and inviting visitors to try their hands at traditional techniques. The Priedes Krogs pub offers a spot for relaxation and dining after exploring the extensive grounds, complemented by a souvenir shop featuring artisanal products.

Educational programs play a significant role at the museum, with a variety of guided tours and lessons available for pupils, families, and adults. These programs are designed to enrich visitors' knowledge and inspire new interests in Latvian culture and traditions. Tours are available in multiple languages, including Latvian, Russian, English, and German, and visitors are advised to book these in advance.

The Latvian Ethnographic Open-Air Museum not only preserves the past but actively engages visitors in the living traditions of Latvia, making it a key cultural destination in the Baltic region.