Lund University Main Building, Malmo

The Lund University Main Building stands as a majestic testament to Lund's rich history as a hub of learning and education. The roots of scholarly pursuits in Lund date back to 1085, with the establishment of a cathedral school dedicated to clergy training. This school, Scandinavia's oldest, laid the foundation for the academic legacy that would later be embodied by Lund University.

Founded in 1425 as a studium generale, Lund University began its educational journey in 1438 under the guidance of the Franciscan order, offering a baccalaureus degree. As the student population burgeoned, the need for a new main building became evident. In response, the renowned architect Helgo Zettervall took up the task, and the grand inauguration by King Oscar II took place in 1882.

Zettervall's design for the Lund University Main Building reflects his deep admiration for classical antiquity. The structure boasts distinctive features, including columns and intricate copings, evoking a sense of timeless elegance. Originally adorned with four sphinxes on the roof, these mythical creatures had to be removed within three decades due to quality issues. However, in the 1990s, four new sphinxes were added to the building, restoring a touch of mythical allure to its architectural profile.