Luzanky Park, Brno

Lužánky Park, originally known as Augarten, is the largest city park in Brno and holds the distinction of being the oldest municipal park in the country. Located in the Brno-střed District, the park spans an impressive area of 22.3 hectares (55 acres), offering a lush, green retreat in the heart of the city.

Lužánky Park dates back to the 13th century when Brno burgess Niger donated the land to the Herburský Monastery. In the 16th century, Jesuits turned it into an ornamental garden for spiritual exercises. The park became public in 1786, under Emperor Joseph II, marking the creation of one of Central Europe's first municipal parks and the first in the Czech lands.

The park as it exists today was largely shaped by the design of gardener Antonín Šebánek in 1840. His work laid the foundation for the park's serene and picturesque environment, complete with precious trees, fountains, sculptures, and statues. Among these is a monument honoring Emperor Joseph II, the park's founder. Lužánky Park was officially declared a National Monument in 1849 and later recognized as a Czech Cultural Monument in 1958.

A notable feature of the park is the Renaissance Revival pavilion, designed by Viennese architect Ludwig Förster in 1885. Originally intended for balls, concerts, and parties, the pavilion, now known as Kasino, serves as a leisure-time center for children, continuing its legacy as a hub of social activity.

Lužánky is not only a place of historical and cultural significance but also a vibrant space for recreation. The park offers various facilities, including tennis and volleyball courts, an outdoor gym, and a public grill area. Visitors can also enjoy a children's playground, watch colorful fish in the park's stream, or admire the charming piglets—a favorite among the youngest visitors.