Memorial Cathedral for World Peace, Hiroshima

The Memorial Cathedral for World Peace, also known as the Assumption of Mary Cathedral, is a significant Catholic site located in Hiroshima. Consecrated as a monument to the victims of World War II and the atomic bombing of Hiroshima, this cathedral stands as a powerful symbol of peace and reconciliation.

The cathedral's inception is closely linked to Father Hugo Lassalle, a Jesuit priest and survivor of the atomic bombing, known in Japan as a hibakusha. Motivated by his experiences and driven by a vision of peace, Father Lassalle spearheaded the cathedral's construction, which began on August 6, 1950—the fifth anniversary of the bombing—and concluded four years later on the same date in 1954. The project received endorsements and support from global Catholic communities and even from Pope John XXIII, emphasizing its international significance.

Designed by Togo Murano, a prominent Japanese architect known for his role in various prestigious projects like the residence of Prince Hitachi and the Takarazuka City Hall, the cathedral showcases a blend of modern architectural elements and sacred art. Murano's design contributes to the cathedral's status as the first building designated as an Important Cultural Property in post-war Japan, alongside the Peace Memorial Museum.

The cathedral functions as the principal church of the Diocese of Hiroshima, following the Roman or Latin rite. Its daily services are conducted in multiple languages, including Japanese, English, Portuguese, Spanish, and Vietnamese, reflecting its global outreach and the diverse community it serves.

Artistically, the cathedral houses significant international contributions, enhancing its global connection. The main altar was donated by Belgium, the pipe organ and the statue of the cross by Germany, and the stained glass by Australia and Mexico. These elements not only enrich the aesthetic value of the cathedral but also symbolize worldwide solidarity with Hiroshima’s message of peace. The pipe organ, a gift from Cologne, Germany, is particularly notable, with monthly concerts that continue to resonate with the community and visitors alike.