Monument to the Heroes of Iquique, Valparaiso

The Monument to the Heroes of Iquique, originally named the "Monument to the National Navy," is a poignant tribute situated in the heart of Plaza Sotomayor. Erected through popular subscription, this monument stands as a solemn memorial to the courageous heroes who valiantly fought in the naval battles of Iquique and Punta Gruesa on May 21, 1879. Its unveiling on May 21, 1886, marked a significant moment in Chilean history.

Dominating the apex of the monument is the striking statue of Arturo Prat, a revered naval officer and national hero. The second level features statues commemorating other notable figures, including Ignacio Serrano, Ernesto Riquelme, Juan de Dios Aldea, and a representation of a generic sailor.

The main body of the monument is adorned with intricate reliefs depicting the naval battles of Iquique, Punta Gruesa, Angamos, and Arica, each inscribed with the respective dates of these historic events. On the front and back of the central body, poignant inscriptions read: "To its martyred heroes" and "The Homeland recognized."

Beneath the monument lies a sturdy vault containing niches that safeguard the remains of revered figures such as Prat, Condell, Serrano, Aldea, and other chiefs and officers who played pivotal roles in these battles. Surrounding the monument is a well-tended garden and an ornate iron fence, adding a dignified touch to this solemn commemoration of Chile's maritime heroes.