Moravian Bank, Brno

The Moravian Bank building, located on Liberty Square (Náměstí Svobody) in the heart of Brno, is a notable example of Functionalist architecture. Designed by renowned architects Bohuslav Fuchs and Arnošt Wiesner, this building was constructed between 1928 and 1930. Its design is characterized by simplicity and practicality, typical of the Functionalist movement, which emphasizes the utility of architectural elements.

The building was conceived as a multi-functional structure, with different zones designated for various purposes. It features a unique structural design where both street facades are suspended from protruding roof panels, with the supporting pillars integrated into the interior, a concept inspired by the Moravian national emblem. These internal pillars, painted blue, contribute to the building's distinctive aesthetic.

The Moravian Bank building originally included an underground cafeteria, restaurant, nightclub, ground floor shops, bank offices on the first and second floors, additional office spaces, and two upper floors reserved for residential use. The interior of the building, still largely original, is marked by its high ceilings, extensive use of glass bricks, and a grand entrance hall lined with white marble, offering a light and airy atmosphere.

Although the original facade of the Moravian Bank was destroyed in the 1970s, it has since been faithfully replicated. Today, the building continues to serve its original purpose as a bank, now occupied by the Commercial Bank of Brno. The Moravian Bank building remains a significant architectural landmark in Brno, reflecting the innovative spirit of the Functionalist era.