Museum Africa, Johannesburg

Museum Africa, previously known as the Africana Museum, stands as a significant historical institution located in Newtown, Johannesburg. The museum's inception dates back to 1933, marked by the acquisition of a substantial collection of Africana materials and books from collector and writer John Gaspard Gubbins by the Johannesburg Public Library. As the years progressed, starting in the mid-1930s, the museum expanded its focus to encompass all facets of African cultural history and material culture.

Over time, Museum Africa also established several branch museums, including the James Hall Museum of Transport in 1964, the Bensusan Photographic Museum and Library in 1969, The Museum of South African Rock Art in 1969, and the Bernberg Museum of Costume in 1973. In 1978, it assumed control of the Museum of Man and Science.

Following the momentous political changes in South Africa, namely the end of apartheid and the emergence of a representative democratic government in 1994, the museum underwent renovation and was rebranded as Museum Africa.

The museum houses a diverse array of collections, including African material culture from various regions of the continent, featuring noteworthy holdings of tokens, musical instruments, and head-rests.

Among its permanent exhibitions, "MyCulture" delves into the diverse cultural and ethnic groups of South Africa, tracing their origins and the transformations these groups have undergone over time. "Johannesburg Transformations" sheds light on the significant changes that the city has experienced throughout its history. Lastly, "Tried for Treason" is an exhibition that meticulously documents the Rivonia Trial, a historic event involving 156 defendants, including Nelson Mandela.

Tip:
Have a look at the amazing street art around the outside of the museum.