National Museum of Saint Kitts, Basseterre (must see)

The National Museum of Saint Kitts, housed in the picturesque Old Treasury Building on the waterfront of Basseterre is dating back to 1894. It stands as a splendid example of colonial architecture with its pedimented facade, making it a fitting setting for preserving the nation's heritage.

Originally known as the gateway to the island, the Treasury Building's archway once served as the entry point for passengers arriving by ship. Over the years, it has undergone a transformation and now serves as a repository of the nation's history and culture. The museum is managed by the Saint Christopher National Trust and offers visitors a comprehensive overview of the islands' diverse heritage.

Lady Haynes-Smith laid the foundation stone for the Treasury Building in 1894, marking the beginning of its legacy. The two-story stone structure exhibits a distinctive blend of Georgian architecture adapted to the Caribbean context. Its axial relationship to Fort Street and the former Treasury Pier further enhances its historical significance.

During the late 19th century, when a new Treasury was deemed necessary, the building was financed through the unused passage monies contributed by planters who imported indentured labor from Madeira, Portugal. This labor force was initially brought to address the island's labor shortage issues following Emancipation and Apprenticeship in 1838. Many Portuguese laborers chose to stay on the island, contributing to its cultural diversity.

Constructed by a contracting firm from Barbados using local stone, the completed Treasury Building housed various government departments, including the Administrator's Office, after its completion. Today, this architectural gem is home to the National Museum of Saint Kitts, inviting visitors to explore and appreciate the vibrant history, cultural heritage, and contributions of St Kitts and Nevis.