Parliament House, Canberra (must see)

Parliament House is a striking symbol of the nation’s democratic process and architectural innovation. Officially opened on 9 May 1988 by Queen Elizabeth II, the building was the most expensive in the world at the time, with construction costs exceeding A$1.1 billion. Designed by Mitchell/Giurgola Architects, the structure embodies a unique architectural concept inspired by the shape of two boomerangs, a nod to Australia's indigenous heritage. It features a prominent 81-meter flagpole that crowns the building, symbolizing national pride and unity.

The design of Parliament House incorporates over 4,700 rooms, many of which are accessible to the public. The interior is a blend of grand spaces and functional areas, reflecting both the ceremonial and operational aspects of Australian governance. The main foyer is adorned with a marble staircase leading to the Great Hall, where visitors can admire a large, intricately woven tapestry. The House of Representatives chamber is distinguished by its green decor, while the Senate chamber features a rich red color scheme, each representing the traditional colors of Australian parliamentary practice.

Between the two chambers lies the Members' Hall, which includes a tranquil water feature but is restricted from public access. The Ministerial Wing, housing the offices of the Prime Minister and other key ministers, underscores the building’s role as the epicenter of Australian political life. This wing, along with other sections of Parliament House, exemplifies the blend of modern functionality with symbolic design.

As the permanent seat of Australia's federal government, Parliament House not only serves as a functional workspace but also as a landmark of national significance and architectural excellence.