Place de la Contrescarpe (Contrescarpe Square), Paris

Contrescarpe Square in Paris is a petite yet animated spot located at the convergence of three streets (Mouffetard, Lacépède, and Cardinal-Lemoine) and four administrative districts (Saint-Victor, Jardin-des-Plantes, Val-de-Grâce, and Sorbonne), making it a pivotal area in the neighborhood.

Characterized by a circular shape, the square spans approximately 40 meters in diameter, featuring a central roundabout embellished with lush greenery, a charming fountain, and stone benches under elegant lamp posts. Its name is derived from its proximity to the former Contrescarpe-Saint-Marcel Street, hinting at its historical connection to the 'contrescarpe,' the outer slope of the defensive ditch that once bordered the Wall of Philip II Augustus.

The square's origins trace back to 1852 when it was established through the demolition of a block of houses, which now corresponds to the area adjacent to the Café Les Arts, located on the eastern side of the square. Over the years, Contrescarpe Square has evolved into a lively hub, especially popular among students and tourists, and is renowned for its bustling cafes and quaint architectural charm that resonate with the historic ambiance of Mouffetard Street.

The square holds a particular significance in literary history, being a favorite haunt of Ernest Hemingway during his time in Paris. He vividly described his experiences here in his novel "The Sun Also Rises."

Today, Contrescarpe Square remains a dynamic meeting point for cyclists and scooter riders, with its atmosphere enriched by the historical and cultural layers that define this quintessential Parisian quarter.