Puente de Alcantara (Alcantara Bridge), Toledo

The Alcantara Bridge is a historical landmark and an impressive feat of engineering located in Toledo. This ancient bridge spans the Tagus River and was built by the Romans after they founded the city. The name "Alcántara" is derived from the Arabic word "al-qanţarah," meaning "arch," which reflects the bridge's impressive architectural design.

Located at the foot of the Castillo de San Servando, the Puente de Alcántara was one of the few entrances for pilgrims into the city during the Middle Ages. It currently features two arches, but there is evidence that it had three arches when it was originally constructed. Over time, the bridge suffered damage and was rebuilt, with a third arch disappearing and being reduced to a gate with a horseshoe arch during the 10th century.

During the reign of Alfonso X of Castile, the bridge suffered serious damage and was rebuilt. The western tower, which still stands today, belongs to this period and was later decorated under the reign of the Catholic Monarchs, whose arms decorate its walls. The pomegranate fruit, which was the emblem of Granada, is missing from the walls because the Reconquista had not been completed at that time.

The eastern tower, however, was replaced by a Baroque triumphal arch in 1721 due to its ruinous state. This arch remains a testament to the bridge's long and varied history.

Despite its age, the Puente de Alcántara has stood the test of time and remains a remarkable example of Roman engineering. It was declared a national cultural monument in 1921, and it continues to attract visitors from all over the world who come to marvel at its beauty and historical significance.