Royal Barge National Museum, Bangkok

The Royal Barge Procession, originating in the 13th century Sukhothai Kingdom capital, initially featured war vessels for royal use. During the Ayutthaya period, these barges, striking in their alignment along rivers and canals, were central to regal ceremonies in the island capital of Ayatthaya.

Renowned globally, the Royal Barge Procession features the King presenting robes to monks at Wat Arun. These ornate boats, preserved by the Royal Thai Navy, are showcased at The Royal Barge National Museum during this grand event.

Post-Ayutthaya era, the procession continued until the barges gradually declined. The 1767 fall of Ayutthaya, due to warfare, resulted in the loss of these barges, alongside other national treasures. In 1782, King Rama I initiated the reconstruction of new royal barges, reviving this cultural tradition.

In April 1932, during the 150th Chakri Dynasty anniversary, King Rama VII utilized these barges for a procession to the Grand Palace. This marked the final procession of Siam's absolute monarchy, as a coup in June transitioned the government to a constitutional monarchy. Post-coup, the barges were preserved by the Royal Household and Navy. World War II bombings damaged these barges, prompting King Bhumibol Adulyadej to order their restoration and the revival of the procession for special occasions. In 1972, the Fine Arts Department refurbished the dock, establishing it as the National Museum of Royal Barges.

This fleet includes 52 masterpieces of marine and traditional craftsmanship, each adorned with unique figureheads like the sacred Garuda, Hanuman, and others.

The most notable barge, the Suphanahong, dates back to 1911. It's a 46-meter vessel crafted from a single tree, featuring intricate gilt carvings and glass. Its design, resembling a mythical swan, is manned by 54 oarsmen and a drummer.