Royal Palace, Rabat (must see)

Standing as a grand emblem of Moroccan sovereignty, the Royal Palace of Rabat, also known as Dar al-Makhzen, is the official residence of the King of Morocco and a key landmark in the nation's capital. Located in the Touarga commune, within an expansive complex that blends traditional and modern elements, the palace is more than just a royal dwelling—it's a center of political and ceremonial life.

The Moroccan monarchy has maintained a palace in Rabat since the 18th century when Sultan Mohammed ben Abdallah established it as one of his imperial residences. The current structure, however, dates back to 1864, built under Sultan Mohammed IV to replace an earlier version. Over time, it evolved into the primary seat of power, particularly after Morocco’s independence in 1956, when it remained the preferred administrative palace for successive monarchs.

A site of historical milestones, the palace was the birthplace of King Hassan II in 1929 and hosted the 2002 wedding of King Mohammed VI and Salma Bennani. It also played a pivotal role in national events, such as the return of Mohammed V from exile in 1955, celebrated in the vast mechouar, a ceremonial parade ground adjacent to the palace, which also houses a small mosque.

Beyond its royal residences, Dar al-Makhzen accommodates the Moroccan Royal Guard, the Collège Royal (a school for the royal family), a cookery school, and a library established by Hassan II to preserve historical manuscripts. The extensive palace grounds feature lush gardens that reflect a blend of French formal landscaping, traditional Arabic motifs, and local Moroccan flora.

While the palace remains closed to the public, its impressive exterior, grand gates, and surrounding mechouar make it an essential stop for visitors interested in Rabat’s regal heritage.