Royal Palace National Museum, Luang Prabang (must see)

The Royal Palace National Museum in Luang Prabang is a significant historical and cultural landmark. Built in 1904 during the French colonial period, it was originally designed as a residence for King Sisavang Vong and his family. Strategically located, it allowed important visitors arriving by the river to directly access the palace for formal receptions. After the monarchy was dissolved in 1975, the building was repurposed as a national museum.

The museum’s architecture is a striking mix of traditional Lao elements and French Beaux Arts style. Its structure is shaped like a double-cruciform, with the main entrance on the lower crossbar. Prominently displayed above the entrance is a three-headed elephant, an emblem of the Lao monarchy, protected by a sacred white parasol.

Inside, the King's reception room, located to the right of the entrance, displays busts celebrating Laos' royal history. This room features two ornate Ramayana screens made by local craftsman Thit Tanh. These screens, rich in detail, depict scenes from the Hindu epic Ramayana and are considered significant artistic and cultural artifacts.

To the left, the secretary’s reception room offers insights into Laos’ diplomatic history through a collection of paintings, silverware, and china received as diplomatic gifts.

The highlight of the museum is the throne room, which houses the Crown Jewels of Laos. These treasures symbolize the splendor and rich heritage of the Lao monarchy and provide a window into the luxurious lifestyle of the past.