San Salvador de la Punta Fortress, Havana

San Salvador de la Punta Fortress is a historic fortification in Havana, that played a crucial role in the defense of Havana Bay, a key maritime entrance. The fortress was established as a response to the frequent threats from corsairs, prompting the posting of lookouts at La Punta as early as 1559. Recognizing the strategic significance of Havana as a hub for the Americas, King Felipe II of Spain ordered the strengthening of its defenses in 1582, leading to the enhancement of the fortress system, with San Salvador de la Punta playing a pivotal role.

By 1630, the strategic importance of the fortress was further underscored by the installation of a heavy copper chain stretching between La Punta and El Morro, another fortress across the bay, effectively controlling access to the harbor. This chain symbolized the fortified link and cooperative defense mechanism between the two strongholds, significantly boosting the bay's security.

In 1997, acknowledging the historical and cultural value of San Salvador de la Punta Fortress, the city's Historian Office undertook significant restoration efforts. These efforts aimed to preserve the integrity of the structure and restore it to its original condition, situated prominently on the rocks at the bay's entrance. This restoration not only highlighted the fortress's architectural and historical significance but also ensured its continued status as a vital part of Havana's heritage and tourist attraction.