Schützenbrunnen (Marksman Fountain), Bern

The Marksman Fountain (Schützenbrunnen) is a historical fountain located in Bern. This iconic structure, originally constructed between 1527 and 1543, is emblematic of the rich cultural and communal history of the region. Initially replacing a wooden fountain from 1527 with a stone one, the fountain's focal point is a statue dating back to 1543. The statue depicts an armed rifleman, a standard bearer for the Society of Musketry, with a banner in his right hand and a sword in his left. Notably, a bear cub, symbolically positioned between the rifleman's legs, aims a rifle, adding a playful yet significant element to the composition.

Throughout its history, the Marksman Fountain has undergone several restorations and relocations. In 1558, repairs were necessary for the sword, and by 1670, the column and base of the fountain were replaced. Further enhancements in 1783/84 saw the replacement of the fountain basin and pedestal. The 20th century brought more changes with relocations in 1890 and 1939, the latter of which also included a 180-degree rotation of the fountain.

Today, the Marksman Fountain stands proudly in front of the Zytglogge (Clock Tower), having found its permanent location after various movements. At its current spot, although the little bear's rifle aim is no longer accurate, it remains a point of historical curiosity and charm. This misalignment, however, carries less consequence as the Society to Shooting, which originally sponsored the fountain, was dismantled in 1799.

The Marksman Fountain serves not only as a piece of functional art but also as a narrative artifact that captures the essence of local traditions and communal life in historical Bern.