St. Boniface Museum, Winnipeg

The St. Boniface Museum is a significant cultural institution located in Winnipeg. The museum is dedicated to showcasing the rich history and heritage of the Franco-Manitoban and Métis communities. It is housed in the oldest building in Winnipeg, which holds a fascinating historical legacy of its own.

Originally constructed as a convent, the building was initiated in 1846 and completed in 1851 under the guidance of the Grey Sisters. Over the years, this historic structure has served multiple purposes, including an orphanage, a school, a seniors' home, and the first St. Boniface Hospital. The museum stands as a testament to the many lives and stories that have been woven within its walls.

The construction of the building reflects the traditional Red River method, commonly known as mortise and tenon or tongue and groove. This technique involves joining wooden pieces without the use of nails, showcasing the skill and craftsmanship of the builders.

The St. Boniface Museum holds the distinction of being designated a National Historic Site of Canada in 1958, a testament to its architectural and cultural importance. It serves as a repository of invaluable artifacts and exhibits that celebrate the life and legacy of Louis Riel, a key figure in Métis and Canadian history.

Visitors to the museum can view various personal belongings of Riel, including the locks of his hair, his revolver, his shaving kit, and his moccasins. Additionally, poignant reminders of his tragic fate are on display, such as pieces of the rope used during his hanging, the white hood placed upon him before his execution, and the coffin that cradled his body afterward.