Swiss Rifle Museum, Bern

The Swiss Rifle Museum in Bern is a significant cultural institution dedicated to the history and evolution of shooting both as a sport and a military discipline within the country. Founded in the wake of the 31st Federal Shooting Festival in 1885, the museum originally started as a "shooting room" for exhibiting shooting trophies. This exhibition space evolved into the museum that officially opened on November 26, 1939, at its present location.

The museum's collection, protected as a cultural heritage, comprises a diverse range of artifacts including firearms, ammunition, medals, uniforms, and special weapons. These items provide insight into the development of marksmanship in Switzerland from the founding of the Swiss Rifle Association in 1824 through the present day. The museum also houses trophies, historical documents, photographs of shooting festivals and international competitions, flags, and memorabilia related to prominent shooters and notable sporting achievements.

Notably, the museum includes a historical mural by Bernese artist Friedrich Traffelet, which vividly illustrates the spirit of voluntary shooting in Switzerland, emphasizing themes of tradition and defense. The exterior of the museum is adorned with sculptures by Walter Linck, depicting notable figures in shooting, further celebrating the sport's rich heritage in Swiss culture.

Visitors to the museum can engage with the history interactively by testing their marksmanship skills on an air rifle range dating back to 1952, offering a hands-on experience of Switzerland's shooting traditions.

In 2007, the management of the museum was transferred to a non-profit foundation, ensuring its continued operation and preservation of its collections. This move highlights the museum's importance in maintaining and showcasing the heritage and ongoing cultural significance of shooting in Switzerland.