Teatro Macedonio Alcala (Macedonio Alcala Theater), Oaxaca

The Macedonio Alcala Theater, situated in the heart of Oaxaca, is a remarkable cultural establishment. Erected in 1909, it showcases the splendid art nouveau architectural style and holds immense significance as one of Mexico's foremost theaters.

The planning for its construction began in 1903 and culminated six years later, in 1909. On August 4, 1904, the construction of the Macedonio Alcala Theater commenced under the supervision of Rodolfo Franco Larrainzar, an engineer employed by the state government at that time.

The theater's grand inauguration took place on September 5, 1909, exhibiting the essence of modernist design with notable French influences, reminiscent of the Porfiriato era. Originally known as the Luis Mier y Terán Casino Theater, it was subsequently renamed General Jesús Carranza during the revolutionary period. In the 1930s, it acquired its current name, Macedonio Alcala, in tribute to the renowned Mexican musician and composer of the 19th century.

The majestic entrance of the theater features three doors adorned with elegant arches crafted from green stone. Upon entering, one is captivated by the opulent foyer, exuding a distinct French aesthetic, reminiscent of the Louis XV style. The white marble staircase and the ceiling adorned with a remarkable allegorical representation of the Temple of Art, depicting the triumph of Fame and Reward, add to the grandeur of the space.