Termessos Antalya, Antalya

Termessos, situated approximately 17 kilometers north-west of Antalya within the picturesque Mount Güllük-Termessos National Park, stands as a remarkably well-preserved ancient city. Perched at an elevation of 1,050 meters above sea level, this expansive archaeological site ranks among Turkey's finest examples of historical settlements. Its awe-inspiring presence and historical significance make it a must-visit destination in Turkey.

The founding date of Termessos is uncertain. The indigenous people called themselves Solymi, associated with the Anatolian deity Solymos. Coins depicted Solymos, and Homer's Iliad mentioned Solimos. Historical records emerge around 334 BC when Alexander the Great passed by without attacking due to the city's strategic position. Termessos thrived under Roman rule but declined and was abandoned in the 5th century. Earthquake damage suggests it was a factor in the city's abandonment.

Nestled within the Termessos National Park, the city harmoniously coexists with a lush botanic environment. The park is home to a variety of endangered animal species. Near the park entrance, a small museum showcases the unique flora and fauna found within this distinctive habitat.

Termessos enchants visitors with its hidden allure amid wild vegetation and fragrant pine forests. Away from the bustling tourist hubs, one can bask in the tranquility of nature while embarking on a voyage of discovery. Moreover, the atmospheric charm of Termessos surpasses that of many other ancient cities.

Among the remaining ruins lie the impressive city walls, Hadrian's Triumphal Arch, the cisterns, the theater, the gymnasium, the agora, the odeon, and the heroon. A map of the city's layout can be found in the parking area, offering guidance to explorers.