The Black Prince Statue, Leeds

Prominently situated in Leeds' City Square, The Black Prince Statue is a striking bronze monument that celebrates Edward of Woodstock, better known as the Black Prince. Though he had no direct connection to Leeds, his legendary status as a military commander and his embodiment of civic virtues earned him this prominent placement. The statue was unveiled on September 16, 1903, and has since become one of the city’s most recognizable landmarks.

Edward of Woodstock, the eldest son of King Edward III, was a pivotal figure in the Hundred Years’ War. Known for his tactical brilliance, his victory at the Battle of Poitiers in 1356 forced France to pay an extraordinary ransom, altering the course of the war. Despite his significant achievements, Edward never ascended the English throne, as he predeceased his father in 1376.

The nickname "Black Prince" is believed to have originated posthumously, either due to his black armor or English propaganda emphasizing his fearsome reputation. Sculpted by Thomas Brock, who also created the Victoria Memorial outside Buckingham Palace, the statue took seven years to complete. It was forged in Belgium, as Britain lacked a forge large enough for the task, and was transported to Leeds via canal barge.

The statue portrays Edward mounted on horseback, clad in armor, with his sword raised in a heroic pose. The plinth features lion heads, symbolizing strength and nobility. Surrounding the statue are eight lamp bearers designed by Sir Alfred Drury, representing different times of the day. These lamp bearers sparked controversy when first unveiled due to the way the women were depicted.

The Black Prince Statue is more than just a monument to a historical figure; it reflects the aspirations and values of Leeds during its transformation into a modern city. The statue stands amidst other architectural treasures in City Square, making it a popular destination for tourists and history enthusiasts. Today, it serves as a symbol of Leeds’ rich heritage and a reminder of timeless virtues such as bravery, leadership, and duty.