The Hattyu Haz (Swan House), Pecs

The Swan House (Hattyu Haz) in Pecs is a historic building with a rich past spanning over two centuries. Originally constructed in the early 1800s on the site of a former Turkish building, it was first known as the "Feher Hattyu" or "White Swan" Inn. Over time, the structure evolved, gaining a reputation as a lively dance hall before being renovated in an eclectic architectural style. This transformation included the addition of an elegant vaulted gateway, which remains a notable feature of the building today.

During its long history, the Swan House has served multiple functions. In 1809, it temporarily operated as a military hospital. Later in the 19th century, it became one of Pecs' most renowned cultural venues. The Great Hall of the Swan Vigado played host to a significant musical event on October 26, 1846, when the legendary Franz Liszt performed a concert there. The proceeds from the performance were donated to charity, and it was in this hall that Liszt's "Hungarian Song" was first performed by the Pecs Choral Society.

By 1862, the building's legacy as a musical venue was further cemented when the Pecs Choral Society performed at the site. In later years, the Swan House housed the offices of the State Insurance Company before taking on its present form.

Today, visitors to the Swan House can still see historical elements that echo its past. Above the entrance, the words "Swan Court" are inscribed, while part of the facade displays the word "Swan" in black lettering. The building's large wooden entrance door leads into a charming courtyard, where a seated statue of a woman is surrounded by a rose garden.

As a landmark in Pecs, the Swan House stands as a reminder of the city's vibrant artistic, social, and historical heritage, offering a glimpse into its rich past through its architecture and enduring cultural significance.