The Old Crown, Birmingham

The Old Crown in Deritend, Birmingham, stands as one of the city’s most historic treasures and is among the oldest surviving secular buildings in the area. With its origins dating back to 1368, this Grade II listed structure exemplifies traditional "black and white" timber framing. While the building as it currently stands primarily dates from between 1450 and 1500, there is evidence of construction from as early as 1492.

Originally constructed as the Guildhall and School of Saint John, Deritend, the building was later purchased in 1589 by John Dyckson, also known as Bayleys. It remained in the ownership of the Dixon alias Baylis family, later known simply as Dixon, for approximately a century. By 1626, it began serving as an inn and was officially recognized as "The Crowne" by 1666.

Significant alterations occurred over the centuries: it was converted into two houses in 1684 and into three houses by 1693, a division that lasted until the 19th century. During this century, the Old Crown faced the threat of demolition three times—1851, 1856, and 1862—but each time it was successfully preserved. Noteworthy features from its earlier days include a central hall, and a courtyard with a 26-foot-deep well surrounded by large stones, which was refurbished in 1863 with an iron gate to maintain its accessibility while preserving its structure.

In 1991, the building was acquired by a local pub company, which undertook extensive restorations to bring the Old Crown back to its historical splendor. Today, it operates as a vibrant pub, celebrating its rich history and architectural heritage, continuing to serve as a beloved landmark in Birmingham.