V. Wittreicha and H. Deutsche, Brno

The building of V. Wittreich and H. Deutsch, located at Masarykova 19-21 in Brno, is a notable example of Functionalist architecture. Designed by architect Otto Eisler in the late 1920s, this building reflects the influence of German architecture that Eisler encountered during his studies at the Deutsche Technische Hochschule in Brno. The structure was originally commissioned by German merchants and serves as a mixed-use building with commercial spaces on the ground floor and residential areas above.

A defining feature of the building is its clean, geometric lines and lack of ornamentation, characteristic of the Functionalist style that emerged in the 1920s. This architectural approach, encapsulated by the slogan "form follows function," prioritized practicality and the efficient use of space over decorative elements. The building's commercial ground floor is distinctly set apart from the upper residential floors by a prominent horizontal structure, emphasizing its functional separation.

The building is situated on Masarykova Street, a major shopping thoroughfare in the center of Brno, which has a rich history as a trade route dating back to the 12th century. The street, once known as Ferdinand Street, was renamed to honor Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, the first president of Czechoslovakia, following the end of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy. The architecture along Masarykova Street is varied, with buildings that were primarily constructed between the late 19th and early 20th centuries, reflecting different architectural styles from that era.

The V. Wittreich and H. Deutsch building stands out on this street for its modern Functionalist design, which contrasts with the more ornate Art Nouveau buildings nearby, such as the one at No. 7 designed by Leopold Bauer. Today, the building continues to serve a commercial purpose, housing an Adidas store on its ground floor, and remains an integral part of Brno's architectural heritage.